Lesson 03 · Free Fundamentals · Energy management
High and Fast
Manage energy, not altitude alone
Altitude and airspeed are two forms of energy. When both are high, solving only the altitude error can make the speed problem worse.
- 1Briefing
- 2Decision
- 3Debrief
- 4Practice
- 5Transfer
Before you make the call
What you will learn
- Assess altitude, speed, and remaining distance together.
- Distinguish losing altitude from dissipating total energy.
- Recognize when an assigned restriction needs to be renegotiated.
Use your aircraft’s descent and speed-brake guidance before this exercise. Some aircraft have speed, flap, altitude, autopilot, or configuration restrictions on drag devices. This lesson does not authorize a particular device position or configuration change.
The numerical scenario is a deliberately demanding planning problem: 7,500 feet of altitude to lose over 22 nautical miles, plus a reduction from 250 to 210 knots. Whether it is achievable depends on aircraft performance, wind, configuration, and the exact restriction. The correct response includes reassessing feasibility; it does not promise that drag will rescue every descent.
For hobby flight simulation only — not real-world flight or ground instruction, operational guidance, or a flight-planning tool. Use your simulator aircraft’s documentation for settings and procedures.
